Distribution of trace impurities of fluorocarbons in the condensed phase - Vapor system based on uranium hexafluoride in equilibrium and during evaporation / Soloviev G.S., Saprygin A.V., Golik V.M., Elistratov O.V., Kazantsev M.V., Seleznev V.D. // Atomic Energy. - 2010. - V. 109, l. 1. - P. 11-15.

ISSN:
10634258
Type:
Article
Abstract:
The results of investigations of the distribution of fluorocarbons in two-phase solid phase-gas and liquid-vapor systems based on uranium hexafluoride are presented. The systems are studied under equilibrium conditions, under which a constant distribution of fluorocarbons is established between the phases in a closed volume, and under nonequilibrium conditions created with stationary removal of the gas phase from the volume with liquid or solid uranium hexafluoride. The investigations were performed on specially prepared standard mixtures of uranium hexafluoride with fluorocarbon fraction from 10 -4 to 10 -1%. The special features of the evaporation processes in the two-phase systems studied are shown, the distribution laws of the fluorocarbons between phases of the main substance are established, and the regimes of evaporation of the mixtures with the smallest disruptions in the uniformity of the fluorocarbon inflow with the flow of the evaporated uranium hexafluoride are determined. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
Author keywords:
Index keywords:
Condensed phase; Distribution law; Equilibrium conditions; Evaporation process; Gasphase; Liquid-vapor systems; Nonequilibrium conditions; Solid-phase; System-based; Trace impurities; Two phase system
DOI:
10.1007/s10512-010-9317-9
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Affiliations Urals Electrochemical Combine, Novouralsk, Sverdlovskaya Oblast, Russian Federation; Eltsin Ural State Technical University, Ural Polytechnic Institute (UGTU-UPI), Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
References Dzhavaev, B.G., Elistratov, O.V., Kostyukova, L.V., Method of determining the content of perfluorocarbon compounds in uranium hexafluoride (2000) Byull. Izobret. Polez. Modeli, 22, p. 389. , RF Patent No. 2154028; Dzhavaev, B.G., Elistratov, O.V., Kazantsev, M.V., Kostyukova, L.V., Method of determining the content of organic impurities in uranium hexafluoride (2004) Byull. Izobret. Polez. Modeli, 4, p. 605. , RF Patent No. 2223483; Saprygin, A.V., Kalashnikov, V.A., Elistratov, O.V., Determination of impurities in uranium hexafluoride by gas mass spectrometry (2006) Mass-Spektrometriya, 3 (1), pp. 63-68; Smith, A., (1982) Applied IR Spectroscopy, , Mir Moscow; Prusakov, V.N., Ezhov, V.K., Efremov, E.A., Investigation liquid-vapor equilibrium in systems with dilute solutions of metal fluorides in liquid uranium hexafluoride (1976) At. Énerg., 41 (2), pp. 98-101; Saprygin, A.V., Golik, V.M., Izrailevich, I.S., Determination of the solubility of nonvolatile fluorides in liquid uranium hexafluoride (1996) Radiokhimiya, 38 (6), pp. 499-502; Golik, V.M., Izrailevich, I.S., Popkov, V.M., Investigation of the distribution of trace quantities of volatile fluorides in a liquid-vapor system based on uranium hexafluoride (1999) Analit. Kontrol, 3, pp. 21-27
Correspondence Address Soloviev, G. S.; Urals Electrochemical Combine, Novouralsk, Sverdlovskaya Oblast, Russian Federation
Language of Original Document English
Abbreviated Source Title At. Energy
Source Scopus