Structural and magnetic properties of orthorhombic LixMnO2 / Kellerman D.G., Medvedeva J.E., Gorshkov V.S., Kurbakov A.I., Zubkov V.G., Tyutyunnik A.P., Trunov V.A. // Solid State Sciences. - 2007. - V. 9, l. 2. - P. 196-204.

ISSN:
12932558
Type:
Article
Abstract:
Rietveld refinement of the crystal and magnetic structures of LixMnO2 (x = 0.98, 1.00, 1.02) are performed using neutron and X-ray measurements. A significant structural disorder due to the presence of manganese ions in lithium positions (MnLi) and lithium ions in manganese ones (LiMn) is found to be a common feature of Li0.98MnO2, Li1.00MnO2, and Li1.02MnO2. An essential anisotropy of the thermal-expansion coefficients of the lithium manganese oxides is observed in the temperature range of 1.5-300 K. Furthermore, the distortion of the oxygen octahedral environment around the manganese ions decreases when the temperature lowers. This is attributed to the strong exchange interactions between parallel exchange-coupled Mn chains. First-principles calculations of the effective exchange-interaction parameters in Li16Mn16O32 confirm the essential antiferromagnetic interactions between the chains. In addition, a hypothetical (Li15Mn)Mn16O32 structure where a lithium atom located between the Mn double layers is replaced by a manganese atom is considered. The calculations reveal that the presence of such defects results in appearance of a ferromagnetic component that agrees with the magnetic measurements. © 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Author keywords:
Exchange parameter; First-principles calculation; Lithium manganese oxide; Magnetic susceptibility; Neutron diffraction; X-ray diffraction
Index keywords:
Antiferromagnetism; Crystallography; Magnetic properties; Magnetic susceptibility; Manganese; Neutron diffraction; Thermal expansion; X ray diffraction; Antiferromagnetic interactions; Exchange parame
DOI:
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33847344768&doi=10.1016%2fj.solidstatesciences.2006.11.013&partnerID=40&md5=e1b039449841e8309bed97f0622204c7
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Affiliations Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pervomaiskaya 91, GSP-145, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation; Department of Physics, University of Missouri, Rolla, MO 65409, United States; Konstantinov St. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gatchina, Leningrad Oblast 188300, Russian Federation; Laboratory Léon Brillouin, CE Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Author Keywords Exchange parameter; First-principles calculation; Lithium manganese oxide; Magnetic susceptibility; Neutron diffraction; X-ray diffraction
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Correspondence Address Kellerman, D.G.; Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pervomaiskaya 91, GSP-145, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation; email: kellerman@ihim.uran.ru
CODEN SSSCF
Language of Original Document English
Abbreviated Source Title Solid State Sci.
Source Scopus