Possible methods of improvement of anode copper slime processing / Lobanov V.G., Mastyugin S.A., Voinkov R.S., Korolev A.A., Naboychenko S.S. // Tsvetnye Metally. - 2014. - V. , l. 10. - P. 45-49.

ISSN:
03722929
Type:
Article
Abstract:
The article is devoted to the problem of hydrometallurgical processing of copper-electrolyte slime. It describes principal peculiarities of hydrometallurgical technologies. The article presents the data on pressure leaching of slime with subsequent flotation generation of chalcogenide-based concentrates and, first of all, generation of silver selenide. Lead sulfate is the main component, participating in tails flotation. The article specifies advantages and disadvantages of known methods of hydrometallurgical break-down of chalcogenide and oxide phase. Oxidation leaching of float concentrate in acid and alkaline medium is complicated due to low solvability of silver selenide, conditioned by formation of intermediate hardly soluble products that passivate the surface of concentrate particles. Thermodynamic analysis demonstrates the possibility of silver selenide recovering leaching. The distinguishing feature of such process is silver transfer into metallic phase. Selenium in this case is passed into solution in sodium selenide form. Besides, this article analyses some reagent options of the foregoing process, whereupon conclusions on advantages of soluble reducing agents were made. The carried out test experiments proved the possibility and prospect viability of selenium reducing leaching in leach solutions from decoppered slime and float concentrate. The carried out experiments proved the possibility of lead leaching from slimes with the help of industrial complexing agents. Economic efficiency of the given approach is conditioned by regeneration of leaching solutions with deriving of lead as commodity product.
Author keywords:
Copper electrolyte slime; Decoppered slime; Flotation concentrate; Hydrometallurgical processing; Lead; Reduction leaching; Selenium
Index keywords:
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DOI:
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Affiliations Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation; JSC Uralelectromed, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Author Keywords Copper electrolyte slime; Decoppered slime; Flotation concentrate; Hydrometallurgical processing; Lead; Reduction leaching; Selenium
References Chen, T.T., Dutrizac, J.E., The mineralogy of copper electrorefining. Part IX. The reaction of kidd creek anode slimes with various lixiviants (1990) Journal of Metals, 8, pp. 39-44; Shinichiro, A., Sakichi, G., The origin of cuprous oxide and copper powder phases; detected in the layer of anode slimes formed during copper electrorefining. Metal review (1988) Mining and Metallurgical Institute of Japan, 5 (1), pp. 24-38; Buketov, E.A., Ugorets, M.Z., (1975) Gidrokhimicheskoe Okislenie Khalkogenov i Khalkogenidov (Hydrochemical Oxidation of Chalcogenes and Chalcogenides), 326p. , Alma-Ata: Nauka; Lastochkina, M.A., Mastyugin, S.A., Vergizova, T.V., Greyver, T.N., Ashikhin, V.V., Influence of conditions of autoclave oxygen leaching of copper-electrolyte slimes on their behavior during flotation (2012) Tsvetnye Metally = Non-ferrous Metals, (8), pp. 50-56; Shalaeva, T.S., Yuzhanin, A.V., Mastyugin, S.A., (1997) Sposob Pererabotki Medeelektrolitnykh Shlamov (Method of Processing of Copper-electrolyte Slimes), , Patent RF, No Published: January 20; Belenkiy, A.M., Petrov, G.V., Boduen, A.Ya., Kukolevskiy, A.S., Nitrogen-acid leaching of copper-electrolyte slimes (2006) Zapiski Gornogo Instituta: Novye Tekhnologii v Metallurgii, Khimii, Obogashchenii i Ekologii = Proceedings of Mining Institute: New Technologies in Metallurgy, Chemistry, Concentration and Ecology, 169, pp. 53-56; Vergizova, T.V., Mastyugin, S.A., Lastochkina, M.A., Greyver, T.N., Volkova, N.A., Development of scheme of hydrometallurgical processing of concentrated copper-electrolyte slime (flotation concentrate) (2012) Tsvetnye Metally = Non-ferrous Metals, (12), pp. 59-63; Ugorets, M.Z., Kostikov, A.I., Buketov, E.A., (1975) Sposob Izvlecheniya Selena Iz Selensoderzhashchikh Shlamov Elektrovyshchelachivaniem (Method of Extraction of Selenium from Selenium-containing Slimes by Electric Leaching), , Certificate of authority USSR, No. 496963. Published: December 25; Karelov, S.V., Anisimova, O.S., Mamyachenkov, S.V., Sergeev, V.A., (2008) Izvestiya Vuzov. Tsvetnaya Metallurgiya = Russian Journal of Non-ferrous Metals, (2), pp. 20-24
Publisher Ore and Metals" Publishing house"
CODEN TVMTA
Language of Original Document Russian
Abbreviated Source Title Tsvetn. Met.
Source Scopus