Improving the Thermal Characteristics of Furnaces and the Operating Conditions of the Lining by Improving Direct-Flame-Impingement Methods for Intensifying the Heating of Metal / Lisienko V. G.,Shleimovich E. M. // REFRACTORIES AND INDUSTRIAL CERAMICS. - 2013. - V. 54, l. 3. - P. 188-195.

ISSN/EISSN:
1083-4877 / 1573-9139
Type:
Article
Abstract:
This article discusses Russian research and development of the direct-flame-impingement method of heating and modifications made to this technology abroad in the form of the DFI and Oxy-fuel heating systems. It examines the advantages of these heating methods, especially the sharp reduction in refractories use and the substantial improvement in the service conditions of the furnace lining. Various designs of direct-flame-impingement heating furnaces are presented and aspects of their thermal performance are discussed. It is shown that the thermal efficiency of modern furnaces which employ direct flame heating can reach 65\% and that emissions of nitrogen oxides from these units do not exceed 30 ppm even when the combustion air is preheated. The efficiency of using oxygen in natural-gas-fired heating furnaces is evaluated for different natural-gas prices. Relations are obtained to describe the effect of the degree of oxygen enrichment of the combustion air on the consumption of natural gas and oxygen individually and the consumption of natural gas + oxygen. The cost-effectiveness of using gas-oxygen burners in melting furnaces is also examined.
Author keywords:
heating furnaces; direct-flame-impingement heating; DFI heating technology; Oxy-fuel heating systems; reduction in lining temperature; conservation of refractories; fuel conservation; gain in producti
DOI:
10.1007/s11148-013-9573-z
Web of Science ID:
ISI:000327879800008
Соавторы в МНС:
Другие поля
Поле Значение
Month SEP
Publisher SPRINGER
Address 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
Language English
EISSN 1573-9139
Research-Areas Materials Science
Web-of-Science-Categories Materials Science, Ceramics
Number-of-Cited-References 13
Usage-Count-Last-180-days 1
Usage-Count-Since-2013 5
Journal-ISO Refract. Ind. Ceram.
Doc-Delivery-Number 264LV