Conceptual approach to astronomical problems / Skvortsov N.A., Avvakumova E.A., Bryukhov D.O., Vovchenko A.E., Vol’nova A.A., Dluzhnevskaya O.B., Kaigorodov P.V., Kalinichenko L.A., Kniazev A.Y., Kovaleva D.A., Malkov O.Y., Pozanenko A.S., Stupnikov S.A. // Astrophysical Bulletin. - 2016. - V. 71, l. 1. - P. 114-124.

ISSN:

19903413

Type:

Article

Abstract:

New technical capabilities have brought about the sweeping growth of the amount of data acquired by the astronomers from observations with different instruments in various parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. We consider conceptual approach to be a promising tool to efficiently deal with these data. It uses problem domain knowledge to formulate the tasks and develop problem-solving algorithms and data analysis methods in terms of domain concepts without reference to particular data sources, and thereby allows solving certain problems in general form. We demonstrate the benefits of conceptual approach by using it to solve problems related to search for secondary photometric standard candidates, determination of galaxy redshifts, creation of a binary and multiple star repository based on inhomogeneous databases, and classification of eclipsing binaries.We formulate and solve these problems over specifications of astronomical knowledge units such as photometric systems, astronomical objects, multiple stars, etc., and define them in terms of the corresponding problem domains independently of the existing data resources. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Author keywords:

astronomical data bases:miscellaneous; catalogues; methods: data analysis; virtual observatory tools

Index keywords:

нет данных

DOI:

10.1134/S1990341316010120

Смотреть в Scopus:

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84961658268&doi=10.1134%2fS1990341316010120&partnerID=40&md5=1552d8f4c5e735315d4c7f27bfc3b081

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Link	https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84961658268&doi=10.1134%2fS1990341316010120&partnerID=40&md5=1552d8f4c5e735315d4c7f27bfc3b081
Affiliations	Federal Research Center “Informatics and Control” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation; Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation; Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation; Institute of Astronomy, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation; South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O. Box 9, Observatory, Cape Town, South Africa; Southern African Large Telescope, Sutherland, South Africa; Sternberg Astronomical Institute, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation; National Research Nuclear University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Author Keywords	astronomical data bases:miscellaneous; catalogues; methods: data analysis; virtual observatory tools
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Correspondence Address	Skvortsov, N.A.; Federal Research Center “Informatics and Control” of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Federation; email: nskv@mail.ru
Publisher	MAIK Nauka - Interperiodica
Language of Original Document	English
Abbreviated Source Title	Astophys. Bull.
Source	Scopus